Every dog has a collar and there are all different kinds to choose from.
The collar is important because it's not simply a restraint for your use. A collar holds the dogs identification, license and probably a rabies tag.
It could be the single most important item on your dog that aids in their recovery if lost.
Remember to put the tags on the collar.
Basic Types of Collars - A Starting Point
Some collars are more suited than others. Here are some of the types available today and what they are good for.
- Rolled leather collars are good for breeds with long thick fur because the hair doesn't get caught.
- Flat collars are great for dogs with short fur.
- Martingale collars won't slip over the head accidentally.
- Reflective collars add a safety element at night.
- Lighted collars allow for night time visibility.
- Slip collars are used during training for corrections.
- Training collars are remote controlled to give a light shock when the dog behaves badly linking the bad behavior and the negative response.
- No Bark collars feel the vibration when the dog barks and supplies a mild correction initially.
- Citronella collars distract barking dogs with a strong citrus scent.
- Tracking collars are typically used for finding, following or tracking a dog.
Collar Closures
Typically there are 4 basic types of a closure method on collars.
- Buckled collars are viewed as most reliable. This is the belt buckle type of collar.
- Quick-Snap collars require you to push a dual action spring to remove the collar. Consider how dexterous you are with your hands. Arthritis suffers may have difficulty with this type of closure.
- Break-Away collars are designed to release if caught thereby preventing strangulation. Typically not for use if the dog is tied out. Probably a good idea for hunting dogs or dogs able to run free in dense wooded areas.
- Martingale collars are designed with two loops. You adjust the collar so when the second loop with D ring is attached to a leash, the collar becomes snug and stops without choking. Makes a great quick “handle” for managing your dog.
- Velcro collars are the lastest design used on dogs in doggie daycare situations. Collars are typically removed during daycare. These collars allow the daycare providers to have some control while also providing a quick release if the dogs get tangled in the collar.
The closure type is all personal preference.
Determine the Correct Fit
It seems like we all know the correct fit but I'll repeat it anyway.
Part 1: With the collar on the dog, you should be able to slip one or two fingers under the collar.
Part 2: The collar should not be able to slip over the dogs head. If it does slip over, it will happen right when you need the collar to be on the dog!
Remember to check the fit often especially with puppies since puppies grow larger, quickly. Always replace collars that are too tight.
If you are training your dog using a slip collar, there is a right and wrong way to put it on. The simplest way I have to remember is to look at your dog and form a “P” (for perfect) and slip it over the dogs head. Ditto on slip leads.
Which Collar to Get
When shopping for collars select the features you want and then think about the closure type.
Measure your dogs neck using a flexible type measuring tape and write it down for future reference. The general rule for measuring for a dog collar is to measure around the dogs neck and then add 2 inches to that measurement.
It's also important to check the fit of the collar regularly. Normal body growth, hair growth and weight changes can alter the fit and your measurements. If the collar is too tight, it can cause serious injury to the neck. If it's too loose, it will probably slip over your dogs head at the most inconvenient time.
Think about your dog too.
- Do they swim or do you restrain them while bathing? You might want a water resistant type material for those occasions.
- Would you like a special collar for special occasions when you want your dog to look nice or fashionable?
- Do you live in an area where hunters frequent? A bright orange reflective collar might be a good idea during hunting season.
- Do you worry that their collar might be a choking hazard? Breakaway collars are available.
- Are you attending Obedience School? A slip collar might be useful for gentle corrections.
- Does you dog have a narrow head and you find you can't keep the collar from slipping off? A martingale is designed for that purpose.
Today's collars come is lots of colors and patterns made from all different types of materials. Consider selecting one the suits your dogs personality and activity.
Get more that one! You will probably need it.
Lastly, Never with a Seatbelt Restraint System
Whatever collar type you choose, never attach it and your dog to any type of seatbelt restraint system. One sudden vehicle stop and you might be off to the vet.
This article was written by Doreen Simpson. Visit www.dbdogshop.com for more "Good Ideas for Good Dogs."
Reproduction in any form is not allowed without the express written permission of the author.
Copyright October 2008 by DBDogShop.com
